RESEARCH

ML APPLICATIONS

The Open DAC 2025 Dataset for Sorbent Discovery in Direct Air Capture

August 04, 2025

Abstract

Identifying useful sorbent materials for direct air capture (DAC) from humid air remains a challenge. We present the Open DAC 2025 (ODAC25) dataset, a significant expansion and improvement upon ODAC23 (Sriram et al., ACS Central Science, 10 (2024) 923), comprising nearly 70 million DFT single-point calculations for CO2, H2O, N2, and O2 adsorption in 15,000 MOFs. ODAC25 introduces chemical and configurational diversity through functionalized MOFs, high-energy GCMC-derived placements, and synthetically generated frameworks. ODAC25 also significantly improves upon the accuracy of DFT calculations and the treatment of flexible MOFs in ODAC23. Along with the dataset, we release new state-of-the-art machine-learned interatomic potentials trained on ODAC25 and evaluate them on adsorption energy and Henry’s law coefficient predictions.

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AUTHORS

Written by

Logan M. Brabson

Xiaohan Yu

Sihoon Choi

Kareem Abdelmaqsoud

Elias Moubarak

Pim de Haan

Sindy Löwe

Johann Brehmer

John R. Kitchin

Max Welling

Andrew J. Medford

David S. Sholl

Anuroop Sriram

C. Lawrence Zitnick

Zachary Ulissi

Publisher

arXiv

Research Topics

Core Machine Learning

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