May 03, 2019
In the quest to align deep learning with the sciences to address calls for rigor, safety, and interpretability in machine learning systems, this contribution identifies key missing pieces: the stages of hypothesis formulation and testing, as well as statistical and systematic uncertainty estimation -- core tenets of the scientific method. This position paper discusses the ways in which contemporary science is conducted in other domains and identifies potentially useful practices. We present a case study from physics and describe how this field has promoted rigor through specific methodological practices, and provide recommendations on how machine learning researchers can adopt these practices into the research ecosystem. We argue that both domain-driven experiments and application-agnostic questions of the inner workings of fundamental building blocks of machine learning models ought to be examined with the tools of the scientific method, to ensure we not only understand effect, but also begin to understand cause, which is the raison d'être of science.
Written by
Michela Paganini
Jessica Zosa Forde
Publisher
Debugging Machine Learning Models workshop at ICLR
Research Topics
February 07, 2025
Andros Tjandra, Yi-Chiao Wu, Baishan Guo, John Hoffman, Brian Ellis, Apoorv Vyas, Bowen Shi, Sanyuan Chen, Matt Le, Nick Zacharov, Carleigh Wood, Ann Lee, Wei-Ning Hsu
February 07, 2025
February 06, 2025
Jarod Levy, Mingfang (Lucy) Zhang, Svetlana Pinet, Jérémy Rapin, Hubert Jacob Banville, Stéphane d'Ascoli, Jean Remi King
February 06, 2025
February 06, 2025
Mingfang (Lucy) Zhang, Jarod Levy, Stéphane d'Ascoli, Jérémy Rapin, F.-Xavier Alario, Pierre Bourdillon, Svetlana Pinet, Jean Remi King
February 06, 2025
December 12, 2024
Melissa Hall, Oscar Mañas, Reyhane Askari, Mark Ibrahim, Candace Ross, Pietro Astolfi, Tariq Berrada Ifriqi, Marton Havasi, Yohann Benchetrit, Karen Ullrich, Carolina Braga, Abhishek Charnalia, Maeve Ryan, Mike Rabbat, Michal Drozdzal, Jakob Verbeek, Adriana Romero Soriano
December 12, 2024
Foundational models
Our approach
Latest news
Foundational models